| Enterprise Risk Management at Barrick |  | 
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 Case Details:
 
 Case Code : ERMT-015
 Case Length : 16 Pages
 Period : 2003
 Pub Date : 2003
 Teaching Note :Not Available
 Organization : Barrick
 Industry : Gold
 Countries : USA
 
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 << Previous ExcerptsOverview of Risks
	
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Barrick had identified various risks for regular monitoring and management - 
changes in the price of gold and certain other commodities; regulatory, 
political or economic developments in the areas in which it did business; and 
changes in mining or processing rates. 
 With a large proportion of Barrick's reserve base undeveloped, the timing of 
commencement of production, as well as capital and operating costs of the 
company's development projects would have a significant impact on future 
financial performance.
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Gold and Silver Price RiskGold prices were volatile because the market for gold was relatively small. The 
entire investment across the world in gold (bars and coinage) in 2002 was 
estimated by British consulting group, Gold Field Mineral Services Ltd to be 
only 449 tonnes or $4.5 billion...
 
 Forward Sales Contracts
 Barrick's forward sales program was an important tool to manage financial risk. 
Barrick believed the program enabled it to plan major capital investments for 
the development of new mines...
 
 Energy Price Risk
 Electricity and diesel fuel costs represented approximately 16% of the total 
cash costs per ounce for 2002...
 
	
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			Interest Rate RiskBarrick's interest rate risk exposure mainly related to future 
			contango returns in its spot deferred contracts, the fair value and 
			ongoing payments under lease rate and US dollar interest-rate swaps, 
			and interest receipts on cash balances. Barrick was more adversely 
			affected by lower than higher interest rates...
 
 Currency Risk
 Although Barrick operated on four continents, it did not view 
			currency fluctuations as a significant risk. Nearly half of its 
			production came from mines in the US. All revenues and most cash 
			expenditures were denominated in US dollars...
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Liquidity RiskBarrick's operating cash flows were affected by the volume of gold sales, gold 
prices and cash operating costs. Barrick believed it had healthy operating cash 
flows. In 2003, Barrick expected cash flows to remain at levels, similar to 
those in 2002...
 
 Derivative Risk
 Derivatives were an integral part of Barrick's financial risk management 
strategy. Barrick did not hold derivatives for the purpose of speculation. Its 
derivative program was designed to enable it to plan its operations on the basis 
of assumptions that would not be jeopardized by future movements of gold and 
silver prices, interest rates and currency exchange rates...
 Exhibits
Exhibit I: Barrick Revenues from Forward Sales ContractsExhibit II: Barrick Financial Highlights
 Exhibit III: Barrick Consolidated Statements of Income
 Exhibit IV: Barrick Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 Exhibit V: Barrick Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
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